GABA stands for which chemical name?

Study for the Helwig NCE and CPCE Human Growth and Development Test. Enhance your preparation with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations. Excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

GABA stands for which chemical name?

Explanation:
Identifying the chemical name represented by the acronym GABA. The correct name is gamma-aminobutyric acid. Here, “gamma” marks the position of the amino group on the four-carbon chain, the “amino” indicates that amino group, and “butyric” refers to the four-carbon carboxylic acid backbone (often written as 4-aminobutanoic acid). This molecule is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, helping to dampen neural activity. The other phrasings misplace the functional groups or replace the carboxyl group with a different moiety (like oxide or acetate), so they describe different compounds.

Identifying the chemical name represented by the acronym GABA. The correct name is gamma-aminobutyric acid. Here, “gamma” marks the position of the amino group on the four-carbon chain, the “amino” indicates that amino group, and “butyric” refers to the four-carbon carboxylic acid backbone (often written as 4-aminobutanoic acid). This molecule is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, helping to dampen neural activity. The other phrasings misplace the functional groups or replace the carboxyl group with a different moiety (like oxide or acetate), so they describe different compounds.

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